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🔥 Military Escalation & Covert Operations

Israel’s Operation Rising Lion began on June 13, 2025, with airstrikes targeting over 100 sites in Iran, including nuclear and missile infrastructure, killing senior IRGC commanders and scientists  .

A Mossad-run drone base inside Iran sabotaged air defenses and launchers prior to the strikes—a notable blend of covert operations and conventional air power  .

Retaliatory Iranian missile and drone strikes—around 150 ballistic missiles and 100+ drones—hit Israel on June 13, injuring at least 22 people  .

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🎯 Targeted Strikes & Casualties

Israel said it killed Saeed Izadi, a senior Quds Force commander, and another high-ranking officer  .

Iran confirmed significant casualties in the strikes, including members of the IRGC and nuclear affiliates; civilian tolls exceed 430 in Iran and 24 in Israel  .

An Iranian Sejjil missile struck Soroka Medical Center in Beersheba on June 19, injuring dozens—it’s being investigated as a potential war crime  .

Israel’s strikes on civilian infrastructure, including hospitals and media outlets, have drawn international legal scrutiny for possible Geneva Convention infringements  .

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🕊️ Diplomacy, Sanctions & International Pressure

Iran’s FM Abbas Araghchi stated on June 20 that Tehran is open to diplomacy—if Israel stops its strikes and faces accountability  .

Despite European diplomatic efforts (via G7 and Geneva), Iran refuses nuclear diplomacy while under attack and insists enrichment cannot be paused  .

The U.S., U.K., France, Russia, China, and Turkey have called for de-escalation. President Trump is considering U.S. military involvement within two weeks  .

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⚠️ Regional Dynamics & Global Response

NATO and global powers are closely monitoring, fearful the conflict could spill wider.

Iran’s civilian exodus from Tehran has sent 100,000+ fleeing toward the north after airstrike warning advisories  .

Oil markets and global supply chains face instability as Middle East tensions persist.

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✅ Summary

This is no longer a proxy clash—it’s a direct Iran–Israel war involving sustained airstrikes, covert operations, and ballistic missile exchanges. While Iran shows tentative openness to diplomacy, the broader escalation and civilian impact complicate matters. The next 1–2 weeks, especially with potential U.S. action, will be absolutely critical.

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